#C, 154 165 191 189 bytes (full program)
C, 154 165 191 189 bytes (full program)
Big thanks to O.O.Balance and l4m2 for suggestions and providing this TIO and this TIO!
double atof(),x;main(i,v)char**v;{x=atof(*++v);if(x<1e3)printf("%sB",*v);else{for(;x>=999.5;++i)x/=1024;printf("%.*f%ciB",2-(int)log10(x),x,"KMG"[i-3]);}}
Save as doit.c
, compile using gcc -o doit doit.c -lm
, and run:
> ./doit 1000
0.98KiB
Test cases:
> for i in 0 1 42 999 1000 1024 2018 10086 100010 456789 1023079 1023488 20080705 954437177 1084587701 1207959551 2147483647 ; do ./doit $i ; echo; done
0B
1B
42B
999B
0.98KiB
1.00KiB
1.97KiB
9.85KiB
97.7KiB
446KiB
999KiB
0.98MiB
19.2MiB
910MiB
1.01GiB
1.12GiB
2.00GiB