Python 2, 117 116 bytes
def f(n):r='',;exec"r=[s+c for s in r for c in')('[s.count(')')*2>=len(s):2-s.count('(')/n]];"*2*n;print'\n'.join(r)
With piped output and input n = 15, this takes roughly 39 seconds with CPython and 8.5 seconds with PyPy on my machine.
Test it on Ideone.