APL, 53 characters

∊{⍵,'. '↓⍨∨/(3≡⊃i)(5∊i),⍵≡'9608x'[i←⌽'6908'⍳⍵]}∘⍕¨0,⍳

0,⍳N        numbers 0..N
{...}∘⍕¨    format each number as a string and do the thing in curly braces
                inside the braces ⍵ is the current string
'6908'⍳⍵    encode '6' as 1, '9' as 2, '0' as 3, '8' as 4, and all others as 5
⌽           reverse
'9608x'[A]  use each element of A as an index in '9608x':
                effectively: swap '9'←→'6', preserve '08', mask other digits
⍵≡          does it match the original string?
                this is the first boolean condition, two more to come
5∊i         did we have a digit other than '0689'?
3≡⊃i        is the first of i (that is, the last of ⍵) a '0' (encoded as 3)?
∨/          disjunction ("or") over the three conditions, returns 0 or 1
'. '↓⍨      drop 0 or 1 elements from the beginning of the string '. '
⍵,          prepend ⍵
∊           flatten the results to obtain a single output string