# Challenge

Given a positive integer, return the product of its divisors, including itself.

This is sequence A007955 in the OEIS.

# Test Cases

1: 1
2: 2
3: 3
4: 8
5: 5
6: 36
7: 7
8: 64
9: 27
10: 100
12: 1728
14: 196
24: 331776
25: 125
28: 21952
30: 810000


# Scoring

This is , so the shortest answer in each language wins!

• Interesting note (though probably not that useful for this challenge): the product of all divisors of n is always n^((number of divisors of n)/2). – Wojowu Jul 9 '17 at 7:01

# 05AB1E, 2 bytes

ÑP


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Explanation

Ñ    # divisors
P   # product

• By first look I'd say this solution belongs under P, but something holds me off.. – Uriel Sep 18 '17 at 11:55

# Japt, 3 bytes

â ×


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## Explanation

â ×  // implicit integer input

â    // get integer divisors
×  // get product of array

• Damn it, how did you ninja me?! :p Will delete mine when I get to a computer (whenever that might be). – Shaggy Jul 8 '17 at 6:33
• @Shaggy I'm surprised, since I just found out about both â and × when writing this answer – Justin Mariner Jul 8 '17 at 6:38
• I was slowed down by the min. character limit! – Shaggy Jul 9 '17 at 22:32

# Python 3, 42 41 bytes

Saved 1 byte thanks to Leaky Nun!

f=lambda i,k=1:k>i or k**(i%k<1)*f(i,k+1)


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• (1,k)[i%k<1] is equivalent to k**(i%k<1) – Leaky Nun Jul 8 '17 at 6:14
• Wow that's awesome, thank you! – musicman523 Jul 8 '17 at 6:16

# Jelly, 3 bytes

ÆDP


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# MATL, 3 bytes

Z\p


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-1 thanks to ovs

f n=product[x|x<-[2..n],nmodx<1]


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# Pyth, 6 bytes

*Fs{yP


## Alice, 12 bytes

/o
\i@/Bdt&*


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### Explanation

This is just the regular framework for decimal I/O:

/o
\i@/...


Then the program is:

B    Get all divisors of the input.
dt   Get the stack depth minus 1.
&*   Multiply the top two stack elements that many times, folding multiplication
over the stack.


# Neim, 2 bytes

𝐅𝐩


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• Me scrolling through answers: plain monospaced code, plain monospaced code, plain... bold, serif code? :-P – ETHproductions Jul 8 '17 at 11:31
• @ETHproductions Hehe. – Okx Jul 8 '17 at 11:32
• @ETHproductions I actually coded this answer on iOS which means I can't actually see the characters. – Okx Jul 8 '17 at 11:35
• That's... quite impressive. – ETHproductions Jul 8 '17 at 11:44
• @MamaFunRoll Now that is a name I have not heard in a long, long time... ;-) – ETHproductions Jul 9 '17 at 3:33

# R, 28 bytes

v=scan():1;prod(v[!v[1]%%v])


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# x86-64 Machine Code, 26 bytes

31 C9 8D 71 01 89 F8 FF C1 99 F7 F9 85 D2 75 03 0F AF F1 39 F9 7C EE 89 F0 C3


The above code defines a function that takes a single parameter (the input value, a positive integer) in EDI (following the System V AMD64 calling convention used on Gnu/Unix), and returns a single result (the product of divisors) in EAX.

Internally, it computes the product of divisors using an (extremely inefficient) iterative algorithm, similar to pizzapants184's C submission. Basically, it uses a counter to loop through all of the values between 1 and the input value, checking to see if the current counter value is a divisor of the input. If so, it multiplies that into the running total product.

Ungolfed assembly language mnemonics:

; Parameter is passed in EDI (a positive integer)
ComputeProductOfDivisors:
xor   ecx, ecx        ; ECX <= 0  (our counter)
lea   esi, [rcx + 1]  ; ESI <= 1  (our running total)
.CheckCounter:
mov   eax, edi        ; put input value (parameter) in EAX
inc   ecx             ; increment counter
cdq                   ; sign-extend EAX to EDX:EAX
idiv  ecx             ; divide EDX:EAX by ECX
test  edx, edx        ; check the remainder to see if divided evenly
jnz   .SkipThisOne    ; if remainder!=0, skip the next instruction
imul  esi, ecx        ; if remainder==0, multiply running total by counter
.SkipThisOne:
cmp   ecx, edi        ; are we done yet? compare counter to input value
jl    .CheckCounter   ; if counter hasn't yet reached input value, keep looping

mov   eax, esi        ; put our running total in EAX so it gets returned
ret


The fact that the IDIV instruction uses hard-coded operands for the dividend cramps my style a bit, but I think this is pretty good for a language that has no built-ins but basic arithmetic and conditional branches!

# Factor, 43 bytes

[ dup [1,b] [ dupd divisor? ] count 2 / ^ ]


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Uses the formula n^((number of divisors of n)/2).

Usually mod 0 = (7 bytes) is shorter than divisor? (8 bytes), but the latter is used here to auto-load math.functions to disambiguate ^ (which happens to appear in a regex lib). Auto-use is weird. The unambiguous alternative to ^ exists (fpow), but it's longer.

[                ! anonymous lambda
dup [1,b]      ! ( n {1..n} )
[ ... ] count  ! count the elements that satisfy the predicate...
dupd         !   ( n i -- n n i )
divisor?     !   ( n ? ) tests if i is a divisor of n
2 / ^          ! halve the divisor count and raise n to the power
]


# Factor, 45 bytes

USE: math.primes.factors
[ divisors product ]


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Uses divisors built-in, but obviously the library import is expensive.

# TI-Basic (TI-84 Plus CE), 24 bytes

Prompt X
1
For(A,1,X
If not(remainder(X,A
AAns
End


Full program: prompts user for input; returns output in Ans, a special variable that (basically) stores the value of the latest value calculated.

Explanation:

Prompt X             # 3 bytes, Prompt user for input, store in X
1                    # 2 bytes, store 1 in Ans for use later
For(A,1,X            # 7 bytes, for each value of A from 1 to X
If not(remainder(X,A # 8 bytes, If X is divisible by A...
AAns                 # 3 bytes, ...store (A * Ans) in Ans
End                  # 1 byte, end For( loop

• You didn't actually include the bytecount. – Erik the Outgolfer Jul 8 '17 at 14:05
• @EriktheOutgolfer Whoops! Fixed. – pizzapants184 Jul 8 '17 at 21:36

# C (gcc), 52 48 bytes

p,a;f(x){for(p=1,a=x;a;a--)p*=x%a?1:a;return p;}


-4 bytes thanks to Cody Gray

A function that takes in an integer and returns the product of it's divisors.

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Ungolfed:

int proddiv(int input) {
int total = 1, loopvar;
for(loopvar = input; loopvar > 0; --loopvar) {
// for loopvar from input down to 1...
total *= (input % loopvar) ? 1 : loopvar;
// ...If the loopvar is a divisor of the input, multiply the total by loopvar;
}
}

• You can save 4 bytes by (1) counting backwards, (2) removing the parentheses around the p*= expression, and (3) putting a statement in the body of the for loop to drop a comma. I also like to use global vars, rather than adding extra parameters. This avoids undefined behavior, without costing any bytes. Final version: p,a;f(x){for(p=1,a=x;a;--a)p*=x%a?1:a;return p;} – Cody Gray Jul 8 '17 at 15:13
• You can replace return p; with p=p; and save five bytes. – Jonathan Frech Sep 19 '17 at 6:08
• To save another byte, you can replace p,a;f(x) with f(x,p,a). – Jonathan Frech Sep 19 '17 at 6:09
• If you use local instead of global variables, you can even get rid of the entire return p; and save not five, but nine bytes. (TIO) – Jonathan Frech Sep 19 '17 at 6:14

# Shakespeare Programming Language, 353 bytes

.
Ajax,.
Puck,.
Page,.
Act I:.
Scene I:.
[Enter Ajax and Puck]
Ajax:
You cat
Puck:
Listen to thy heart
[Exit Ajax]
[Enter Page]
Scene II:.
Puck:
You sum you cat
Page:
Is Ajax nicer I?If so, is remainder of the quotient Ajax I nicer zero?If not, you product you I.Is Ajax nicer I?If so, let us return to scene II
Scene III:.
Page:
Open thy heart
[Exeunt]


Ungolfed version:

The Tragedy of the Product of a Moor's Factors in Venice.

Othello, a numerical man.
Desdemona, a product of his imagination.
Brabantio, a senator, possibly in charge of one Othello's factories.

Act I: In which tragedy occurs.

Scene I: Wherein Othello and Desdemona have an enlightened discussion.

[Enter Othello and Desdemona]

Othello:
Thou art an angel!

Desdemona:
Listen to thy heart.

[Exit Othello]
[Enter Brabantio]

Scene II: Wherein Brabantio expresses his internal monologue to Desdemona.

Desdemona:
Thou art the sum of thyself and the wind!

Brabantio:
Is Othello jollier than me?
If so, is the remainder of the quotient of Othello and I better than nothing?
If not, thou art the product of thyself and me.
IS Othello jollier than me?

Scene III: An Epilogue.

Brabantio:
Open thy heart!

[Exeunt]


I'm using this SPL compiler to run the program.

Run with:

$python splc.py product-of-divisors.spl > product-of-divisors.c$ gcc product-of-divisors.c -o pod.exe
$echo 30 | ./pod 810000  # JavaScript (ES7), 32 bytes n=>g=(i=n)=>i?i**!(n%i)*g(i-1):1  Saved a couple of bytes by borrowing Leaky's tip on musicman's Python solution. ## Try it o.innerText=(f= n=>g=(i=n)=>i?i**!(n%i)*g(i-1):1 )(i.value=1)();oninput=_=>o.innerText=f(+i.value)() <input id=i type=number><pre id=o> ## Alternative (ES6), 32 bytes n=>g=(i=n)=>i?(n%i?1:i)*g(i-1):1  • Why not just the ES6-compatible (n%i?1:i)? (This wouldn't save any byte, though.) – Arnauld Jul 8 '17 at 9:55 • @Arnauld: because half 6 is clearly too early in the morning for phone golf! :D I had the ternary reversed when I spotted Leaky's tip! – Shaggy Jul 8 '17 at 11:01 # TI-Basic, 2414 13 bytes Saved 1 byte thanks to lirtosiast :√(Ans^sum(not(fPart(Ans/randIntNoRep(1,Ans  • Do you need the int(? – lirtosiast Jul 11 '17 at 1:12 # RProgN 2, 2 bytes ƒ*  Another language with built ins for divisors and product. Try it online! # APL (Dyalog Unicode), 7 bytes -1 byte thanks to @rak1507. f←×/∘∪⊢∨⍳  Try it online! • -1 with ×/∘∪⊢∨⍳ – rak1507 Dec 20 '20 at 20:56 # QBIC, 22 bytes [:|~b/a=b'\a|q=q*a}?q  ## Explanation [:| FOR a = 1; a <= input (b); a++ b/a=b'\a 'a' is a proper divisor if integer division == float division ~ | IF that's true q=q*a THEN multiply running total q (starts as 1) by that divsor } NEXT ?q Print q  # Pari/GP, 18 bytes n->n^(numdiv(n)/2)  Try it online! # Octave, 27 bytes @(n)prod(find(~mod(n,1:n)))  This defines an anonymous function. Try it online! # Python 2, 52 50 bytes • Thanks @ovs for 2 bytes: m*=n%i>0 or i i=n=input() m=1 while i:m*=n%i>0 or i;i-=1 print m  Try it online! # PHP, 45 bytes for($p=1;$d++<$argn;)$argn%$d?:$p*=$d;echo\$p;


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# Mathematica, 17 bytes

for those who can't view deleted answers (DavidC's answer), this is the code in Mathematica with the help of @MartinEnder

1##&@@Divisors@#&


## Python 3, 45 bytes

lambda _:_**(sum(_%-~i<1for i in range(_))/2)

Let x be a number. Both y and z will be divisors of x if y * z = x. Therefore, y = x / z. Let's say a number d has 6 divisiors, due to this observation the divisors will be a, b, c, d / a, d / b, d / b. If we multiply all these numbers (the point of the puzzle), we obtain d * d * d = d ^ 3. In general, for e with a number of f divisors, the product of said divisors will be e ^ (f / 2), which is what the lambda does.

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# MY, 4 bytes

Hex:

1A 3A 54 27


Explanation:

1A - Input as an integer
3A - Factors
54 - Product
27 - Output (with newline)


# Java (OpenJDK 8), 52 51 bytes

n->{int r=n,d=0;for(;++d<n;)r*=n%d<1?d:1;return r;}


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Thanks LeakyNun for saving 1 byte!

• n->{int r=n,d=0;for(;++d<n;)r*=n%d<1?d:1;return r;} – Leaky Nun Jul 10 '17 at 6:37

# Ruby, 36 bytes

->r{eval (1..r).select{|c|r%c<1}*?*}


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# Excel VBA, 48 Bytes

Anonymous VBE immediate window function that takes input from range [A1] and outputs to the VBE immediate window

p=1:For i=1To[A1]:p=p*IIf([A1]mod i,1,i):Next:?p