05AB1E, 8 bytes
Code:
ÐvNú,¦¨D
Explanation:
Ð # Triplicate the input
v # Length times do...
Nú, # Prepend N spaces and print with a newline
¦¨ # Remove the first and the last character
D # Duplicate that string
Uses the CP-1252 encoding. Try it online!