14
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Inspired by I reverse the source code, ...

Your task, if you wish to accept it, is to reverse text and mirror select characters. Yes, yes, I know. Very surprising.

Input

A string, stdin, an array of characters, or any other source of text. All characters of the input are guaranteed to be in the printable ASCII range (32-126).

Output

The reversed text with some characters mirrored. To do this:

  • You replace any occurrences of the characters (, ), /, \, <, >, [, ], {, or } in the text with the corresponding "mirrored" character: ), (, \, /, >, <, ], [, }, or {.
  • and then reverse the text.

You may assume a maximum line length of 255.

Rules

  • Standard loopholes apply.
  • This is , which means that the shortest answer in each programming languages wins. Consequently, I will not be accepting an answer.

Testcases

(s)t/r\i<n>g[i]e{s} -> {s}e[i]g<n>i/r\t(s)
stringies -> seignirts
()/\<>[]{} -> {}[]<>/\()
{s}e[i]g<n>i/r\t(s) -> (s)t/r\i<n>g[i]e{s}
seignirts -> stringies
{}[]<>/\() -> ()/\<>[]{}
qwertyuiop database -> esabatad poiuytrewq

As seen above, the output should go back to the input if run through the program again.

Sandbox link

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5
  • 2
    \$\begingroup\$ Related \$\endgroup\$ Apr 1, 2020 at 20:28
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ Related: “Convenient palindrome” checker \$\endgroup\$
    – xnor
    Apr 2, 2020 at 2:39
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ Also related: I'm symmetric, not palindromic! \$\endgroup\$
    – xnor
    Apr 2, 2020 at 2:41
  • \$\begingroup\$ am I missing something, or the examples don't show the first rule in action? ie. shouldn't (s)t/r convert to r\t)s( ? \$\endgroup\$
    – Gnudiff
    Apr 3, 2020 at 20:33
  • \$\begingroup\$ @Gnudiff The point is that you replace (){}/\[] with )(}{\/][ and then reverse it, so the text looks "mirrored". The title was planned to be "mirror text" but that was too short, so I had to add some filler. \$\endgroup\$
    – S.S. Anne
    Apr 3, 2020 at 23:20

19 Answers 19

9
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Python 3, 61 60 59 bytes

lambda s,t="(/<[{}]>\)":[(c+t)[~t.find(c)]for c in s][::-1]

Try it online!

-1 byte thanks to @xnor.

Changed the lookup string, so that the c in t test is eliminated.


Python 2, 63 bytes

lambda s,b='(/<[{}]>\)':map(dict(zip(b,b[::-1])).get,s,s)[::-1]

Try it online!

-1 byte thanks to @xnor.

Python 3, 65 64 bytes

lambda s,b=b'(/<[{}]>\)':s.translate(dict(zip(b,b[::-1])))[::-1]

Try it online!

Just for fun using idiomatic Python. (More idiomatic would be using str.maketrans, but it's way too long.)

-1 byte for both because the \ in '\)' doesn't need to be escaped.

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6
  • \$\begingroup\$ In TIO,all the cases pass without using the 'r' prefix, so 60 bytes? \$\endgroup\$ Apr 1, 2020 at 23:59
  • \$\begingroup\$ @dingledooper I was already editing my answer exactly for that :) \$\endgroup\$
    – Bubbler
    Apr 2, 2020 at 0:02
  • \$\begingroup\$ I really like your test rig, especially those unicode characters. \$\endgroup\$
    – xnor
    Apr 2, 2020 at 2:21
  • \$\begingroup\$ @xnor It's from Noodle9's answer. \$\endgroup\$
    – Bubbler
    Apr 2, 2020 at 2:22
  • \$\begingroup\$ I found a byte-save with (c+t)[~t.find(c)] TIO. FWIW, Python 2 can do the second one for 63 as lambda s,b='(/<[{}]>\)':map(dict(zip(b,b[::-1])).get,s,s)[::-1] \$\endgroup\$
    – xnor
    Apr 2, 2020 at 2:51
6
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Stax, 2 bytes

:R

Try it online!

Well, um, yeah, Stax has a two-byte built-in that exactly does the job.

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2
  • 2
    \$\begingroup\$ A Stax answer that you don't even have to pack to make it shorter, haha. xD \$\endgroup\$ Apr 2, 2020 at 10:55
  • \$\begingroup\$ Why are you so hesitant to say that? I'm pretty sure that Canvas has a 1-byte built-in. \$\endgroup\$
    – user92069
    Apr 3, 2020 at 10:43
5
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Bash + GNU utilities, 33 bytes

tr '(<[{/)>]}\' ')>]}\\(<[{/'|rev

Try it online!

A straightforward solution seems best here. Really the only golfing is making sure that the backslash appears last in one of the arguments to tr, because then that backslash doesn't have to be escaped, saving 1 byte.

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4
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JavaScript (ES6),  65  59 bytes

Saved 6 bytes thanks to @Bubbler

I/O format: array of characters

a=>a.map(c=>(S='()/\\<>[]{}')[S.indexOf(c)^1]||c).reverse()

Try it online!

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0
3
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05AB1E, 4 (or 3?) bytes

ºsK

Doesn't work for single-character inputs that are not in the mirror character-set (i.e. "a").
Thanks to @Grimmy for this version.

Try it online or verify all test cases.

º2äθ

Also works for single-character inputs that aren't in the mirror character-set.

Try it online or verify all test cases.

Explanation:

º     # Mirror the (implicit) input-string
      #  i.e. "(s)t/r\i<n>g[i]e{s}" → "(s)t/r\i<n>g[i]e{s}{s}e[i]g<n>i/r\t(s)"
 sK   # And remove the input-string from it
      #  → "{s}e[i]g<n>i/r\t(s)"
      # (after which it is output implicitly)

º     # Mirror the (implicit) input-string
      #  i.e. "(s)t/r\i<n>g[i]e{s}" → "(s)t/r\i<n>g[i]e{s}{s}e[i]g<n>i/r\t(s)"
 2ä   # Split it into two equal-sized parts
      #  → ["(s)t/r\i<n>g[i]e{s}","{s}e[i]g<n>i/r\t(s)"]
   θ  # Pop and only leave the mirrored second part
      #  → "{s}e[i]g<n>i/r\t(s)"
      # (after which it is output implicitly)
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2
  • \$\begingroup\$ 3-byter ºsK passes all test cases. It fails if the input is a single letter, though. \$\endgroup\$
    – Grimmy
    Apr 6, 2020 at 8:50
  • \$\begingroup\$ @Grimmy Thanks, added :) \$\endgroup\$ Apr 6, 2020 at 9:05
2
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Python 3, 69 bytes

lambda s,t=r"()/\[]{}<>":[[c,t[t.find(c)^1]][c in t]for c in s][::-1]

Try it online!

Input: A sequence of character.
Output: The reversed string, as list of characters.

How:
For each character c:

  • c in t checks if c is a bracket.
  • t.find(c) finds the index of c in the bracket string. t.find(c)^1 finds the index of the mirrored bracket, which is 1 more or 1 less than the index of c.
  • [c,t[t.find(c)^1]][c in t] evaluates to the same character if c is not a bracket, otherwise evaluates to the mirrored bracket.
  • [::-1] reverses the result.
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2
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Retina 0.8.2, 22 bytes

T`(/<[{}]>\\)`Ro
O^$`.

Try it online! Link includes test cases. Explanation:

T`(/<[{}]>\\)`Ro

Transliterate the string (/<[{}]>\) to its reverse.

O^$`.

Reverse the whole string.

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2
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Charcoal, 13 bytes

Pθ‖TFθ¿№βι←ι←

Try it online! Link is to verbose version of code. Explanation:

Pθ

Print the input string without moving the cursor.

‖T

Reflect the canvas. This mirrors the characters ()/\<>[]{}bdpq.

Fθ

Loop over the original string.

¿№βι

Is the current character a b, d, p, q (or any other lowercase letter that wouldn't have been transformed)?

←ι

If so then replace it with the original lowercase letter and move left.

Otherwise leave the current character, which might be a transformed ()/\<>[]{}.

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2
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batch, 442 408 bytes

@Echo off&Setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
for %%A in (a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z)do Set %%A=%%A
for %%B in ("(=)",")=(","<=>",">=<","[=]","]=[","{=}","}={","/=\","\=/")do Set "%%~B"
Set "_=%~1"
Call :M
Echo(!$!
Endlocal
Exit /B
:M
For /L %%C in (0,1,256)do (
If "!_:~%%C,1!"=="" Exit /B
Set ".=!_:~%%C,1!"
For %%D in ("!.!")do IF "!%%~D!"=="" (Set "$= !$!")Else (Set "$=!%%~D!!$!")
)

Output:

enter image description here

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2
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C (gcc), 112 \$\cdots\$ 84 83 bytes

Saved a whopping 27 bytes thanks to Bubbler!!!
Saved a byte thanks to dingledooper!!!
Saved a byte thanks to ceilingcat!!!

char*t,*b="()/\\<>[]{}";f(char*s){*s&&putchar((t=index(b,*s))?b[t-b^1]:*s,f(s+1));}

Try it online!

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5
  • \$\begingroup\$ 85 bytes \$\endgroup\$
    – Bubbler
    Apr 2, 2020 at 0:41
  • \$\begingroup\$ @Bubbler Amazing recusive refactoring - thanks! :-) \$\endgroup\$
    – Noodle9
    Apr 2, 2020 at 0:47
  • \$\begingroup\$ You can save 1 byte by replacing strchr with index instead. \$\endgroup\$ Apr 2, 2020 at 3:09
  • \$\begingroup\$ @dingledooper Nice one - thanks! :-) \$\endgroup\$
    – Noodle9
    Apr 2, 2020 at 6:37
  • \$\begingroup\$ @ceilingcat Clever - thanks! :-) \$\endgroup\$
    – Noodle9
    Apr 13, 2020 at 4:43
1
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Python 3, 111 \$\cdots\$ 75 69 bytes

lambda s,b=r'()/\<>[]{}':[[c,b[b.find(c)^1]][c in b]for c in s][::-1]

Try it online!

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2
  • \$\begingroup\$ I really like your test rig, especially those Unicode characters. \$\endgroup\$
    – xnor
    Apr 2, 2020 at 2:22
  • \$\begingroup\$ @xnor Thanks, have them memorised they're so useful. :D \$\endgroup\$
    – Noodle9
    Apr 2, 2020 at 6:40
1
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Java (JDK), 111 bytes

s->{var a="(\\<[{}]>/)";for(int i=s.length,j;i-->0;System.out.print(j<0?s[i]:a.charAt(9-j)))j=a.indexOf(s[i]);}

Try it online!

Credits

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1
1
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Canvas, 1 byte

Exactly. A 1 byte built-in.

Try it here!

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1
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J, 32 28 26 bytes

-4 bytes thanks to Bubbler!

-2 bytes thanks to FrownyFrog

|.rplc(;"0|.)@'([{/<>\}])'

Try it online!

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4
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ 28 bytes. You don't need to append anything to the replacement array. \$\endgroup\$
    – Bubbler
    Apr 3, 2020 at 4:37
  • \$\begingroup\$ @Bubbler Of course I don't! I feel stupid, like so many times before... Thanks! \$\endgroup\$ Apr 3, 2020 at 6:11
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ 26 bytes minor adjustment \$\endgroup\$
    – FrownyFrog
    Apr 3, 2020 at 11:41
  • \$\begingroup\$ @FrownyFrog Thank you! \$\endgroup\$ Apr 3, 2020 at 11:48
1
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PowerShell, 69 58 bytes

+ to @Bubbler

-11 bytes thanks to @mazzy

$t='(/<[{}]>\)'
$args|%{$a="$_$t"[-1-($t|% i*f $_)]+$a}
$a

Expects input via splatting.

Try it online!

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2
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ ? [--$i] instead [-++$i] \$\endgroup\$
    – mazzy
    Apr 4, 2020 at 23:14
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ ? Try it online! \$\endgroup\$
    – mazzy
    Apr 4, 2020 at 23:39
0
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Red, 69 bytes

func[s][reverse s forall s[s/1: any[select"()([][{}{<></\/"s/1 s/1]]]

Try it online!

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0
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Perl 5 -pl, 37 bytes

$_=reverse;y|(){}[]<>/\\|)(}{][><\\/|

Try it online!

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0
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PHP, 52 bytes

<?=strrev(strtr($argn,$a='(/<[{}]>\\)',strrev($a)));

Try it online!

Glad that this time PHP has an elegant way of doing it ^^

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0
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Icon, 76 68 bytes

procedure f(s)
r:=reverse
return map(r(s),t:="([{/<>\\}])",r(t))
end

Try it online!

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